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Signification by correspondence

dalālat al-muṭābaqa

دَلَالَةُ المُطَابَقَة

Signification by correspondence is when an utterance signifies the whole meaning for which it was coined.

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Explanation

The utterance and the meaning match exactly, hence the name muṭābaqa (correspondence).

It is the basis of the other two kinds: an utterance can only signify part of its meaning, or something that accompanies it, because it first signifies the whole.

Also written as: mutabaqa, dalalah mutabaqiyyah.

Examples

  • دَلَالَةُ الإِنْسَانِ عَلَى الحَيَوَانِ النَّاطِقِ“human” signifying rational animal

Related terms

Next: Signification by inclusion دَلَالَةُ التَّضَمُّن

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